The purpose of this presentation is to describe the rationale, development, and psychometric properties of a multidimensional life satisfaction scale appro. Psychometric assessment of global scales of life satisfaction. Many researches have been done on life satisfaction of college students, but no studies, the investigator could found on school students. Participants were 269 high school students 145 girls and 124 boys who completed the selfreport perceived emotional intelligence pei scale, the satisfaction with life scale, and the positive affect and negative affect scale three times at 1year intervals. This paper undertook to evaluate the psychometric properties of the multidimensional students life satisfaction scale in a sample of university students from five state universities in chile. In particular for social policy aimed at improvements in the quality of life.
On the swls website, the scale is defined as follows. The brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. Brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. We use personality traits to better understand the relationship between income and life satisfaction. The multidimensional students life satisfaction scale mslss is a 40item likerttype scale which may be administered in groups or individually. The academic life satisfaction scale is used to predict the scholastic achievement as an index of academic success. There is no one key to life satisfaction, but rather a recipe that includes a number of ingredients. However, there is still a lack of crossnational comparative research investigating factors associated with life satisfaction. Measurement invariance of the brief multidimensional student. The satisfaction with life scale and the emerging construct of life satisfaction william pavota and ed diener,b adepartment of social science, southwest minnesota state university, marshall, mn 56258, usa. Below are five statements with which you may agree or disagree. The purpose of the present study was to test the factor structure of the students life satisfaction scale slss using confirmatory factor analysis, including tests of measurement invariance. Life satisfaction is one factor in the more general construct of subjective wellbeing.
Psychometric properties of the multidimensional students. The satisfaction with life scale and the emerging construct of life satisfaction. Life stress, optimism, and life satisfaction among school students jwmwishree boro and d. Dimpy mahanta, megha aggarwal effect of perceived social support on life satisfaction of university students european academic research, vol. Understanding scores on the satisfaction with life scale. Satisfaction with life scale swls the swls, which was developed by diener, emmons, larsen, and griffen 1985, contains five global items that were developed to assess an individuals satisfaction with life as a whole. The psychological wellbeing, happiness and life satisfaction. Multidimensional students life satisfaction scale mslss. This scale has 40 items assessing satisfaction with life in general, and satisfaction in five domains perceived to be salient for adolescents. The multidimensional students life satisfaction scale and satisfaction with life scale were applied to 369 participants. Selfefficacy as a predictor of life satisfaction among. With time and persistent work, peoples life satisfaction usually goes up when they are dissatisfied. Huebner, 1991a and the brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale bmslss.
Satisfaction with life scale domestic violence evidence project. Factor structure of the parenting sense of competence scale using a normative sample. The most commonly used scale in the world in measuring life satisfaction is the satisfaction with the life scale swls. This research examined selected psychometric properties of the students life satisfaction scale for groups of black and white elementary school students. This study establishes the psychometric properties of the brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. The investigators found that academic life satisfaction is the best predictor of achievement in social studies of secondary school pupils in kerala. Satisfaction with life scale positive psychology center. The scale does not assess satisfaction with specific life domains, such as health or finances, but allows subjects to integrate and weigh these domains in whatever way they choose. Academic life satisfaction scale is used to predict the scholastic achievement as an index of academic success. Validation of a portuguese version of the students life satisfaction scale. Since its introduction, the scale has been used in various contexts to assess. An introduction to the multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. He observed stable life satisfaction in spite of a doubling of economic welfare, and concluded that money does not buy happiness.
The effect of neuroticism, which measures sensitivity to threat and punishment, is strong in both the british. We predict university dropout using random forests based on conditional inference trees and on a broad german data set covering a wide range of aspects of student life and study courses. Student s life satisfaction scale slss the student life satisfaction scale is relatively similar to the swls, except it was purposefully designed to be used with children and young people aged 818 years old huebner, 1991. Life stress, optimism, and life satisfaction among school. Abstract life satisfaction is a concept frequently used to measure wellbeing of older people.
Sr general level is estimated by summing up the scores. An introduction to the multidimensional students life. Internal consistency reliability, the extent to which items on the questionnaire correlate with each other i. Theory and validity of life satisfaction scales request pdf. This multidimensional selfreport scalewas designed. The swls is a very simple, short questionnaire made up of only 5 statements. This scale consists of 5 items answered using a 1 7 scale, where 1 did not apply to me at all, and 7 applied to me very much or most of the time range of possible scores is 5 35. Using the 17 scale below, indicate your agreement with each item by placing the appropriate number in the line preceding that item. Life satisfaction theory by angelica aguilar on prezi. I, issue 6 september 20 1089 discussion the present study examined the perceived social support and life satisfaction level among the postgraduate university students. The satisfaction with life scale swls was developed to assess satisfaction with the respondents life as a whole. Student s life satisfaction scale slss overview a global measure of life satisfaction which asks children and young people the extent to which they agree or disagree with a series of general statements about their life. Results of a factor analysis and the resulting scales on the lss are described. The process of item construction and scale development is presented.
The investigators found that academic life satisfaction is the best predictor of achievement in social studies of secondary school pupils in kerala, india. Measuring student satisfaction from the student outcomes survey peter fieger, national centre for vocational education research the student outcomes survey is an annual national survey of vocational education and training vet students. Youth life satisfaction is a component of subjective wellbeing, an important part of a strengthsbased approach to treatment. Personality traits mediate the effect of income on life satisfaction. A crosscultural comparison of the dimensions of child and adolescent life satisfaction reports. Participants included 120 black children and 496 white children from grades 36.
Pdf multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. Pdf validation of a portuguese version of the students. The satisfaction with life scale was developed to assess satisfaction with peoples lives as a whole. Larsen and sharon griffin as noted in the 1985 article in the. The satisfaction with life scale swls is a measure of life satisfaction developed by ed diener and colleagues diener et al, 1985. Effects of interventions can be measured by changes in satisfaction before and after, or by differences in satisfaction between beneficiaries and nonbeneficiaries. Developed by diener, enmors, larger 1985 and was constructed and validated for the turkish language by koker 1991. Effect of perceived social support on life satisfaction of. The satisfaction with life scale swls semantic scholar. In the first section, university students were asked about demographic variables such as age, gender. Eric ed491869 academic life satisfaction scale alss and. Dhanalakshmi department of applied psychology, pondicherry university, pondicherry the objective of this study was to examine the relationship among life stress, optimism and life satisfaction among adolescents.
If life dissatisfaction is a response to a recent event such as bereavement, divorce, or a significant problem at work, the person will probably return over time to his or her former level of higher satisfaction. In all cases, factor analysis was performed among scale items to determine if there was any multidimensionality. Since 1995, participants have been asked to rate their satisfaction with different. Satisfaction with life scale swls university of illinois. Satisfaction with life scale swls permission to use the scale is ed but you are free to use it without permission or charge by all professionals researchers and practitioners as long as you give credit to the authors of the scale. The multidimensional students life satisfaction scale mslss. Pdf the purpose of the present study was to test the factor structure of the students life satisfaction scale slss using confirmatory factor.
Stability coefficients over a period of several weeks for the satisfaction with life scale can be above. This study examined the internal consistency reliability, factorial, convergent, discriminant, and predictive validity, as well as gender invariance of the brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale bmslss. None was detected, further proof that items within each scale are measuring like concepts. Additional information on validity studies are included in gilmore, l. An example of following social gr oups is the study of agedifferences in life ruut veenhoven 3 the study of life satisfaction. Students life satisfaction scale slss overview a global measure of life satisfaction which asks children and young people the extent to which they agree or disagree with a series of general statements about their life. Brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale bmslss. Park n, huebner es, laughlin je, valois re, gilman r. Multidimensional students life satisfaction scale mslss huebner, 2001, russian adaptation by sychev et al. Were taking a closer look at the tool satisfaction with life scale swls. Life satisfaction and associated factors among people aged 60. Journal of clinical child psychology, 18 2, 167175. A global measure of life satisfaction which asks children the extent to which they.
Student s life satisfaction scale slss the student life satisfaction scale is relatively similar to the swls, except it was purposefully designed to be used with children and young people aged 8. View life satisfaction research papers on academia. The testretest reliability for each scale and the survey as a whole is. The findings failed to demonstrate racial bias with respect to reliability, factorial validity, or criterionrelated validity. The swls is a short 5item instrument designed to measure global cognitive judgments of satisfaction with ones life. However, if low levels of life satisfaction have been chronic for the person, some changes are in order both in. The stability of life satisfaction scores across time and situations suggests that consistent psychological processes are involved and similar information is used when people report their scores. Preliminary normative data for the total score of the brief multidimensional students life satisfaction scale were collected from 5,034 adolescents in grades 9 through 12 at public high schools. The multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. Highschool satisfaction scale hsat scale evaluation of contextual satisfaction in relation to.
The life satisfaction survey was designed to enhance the range of options for coaches in these areas. The scale does not assess satisfaction with life domains such as health or finances but allows subjects to integrate and weight these domains in whatever way they choose. Two hundred and twentythree students from a large rural high school in east tennessee took a validated survey to measure their level of life satisfaction, and the results were compared to their grade point averages to determine if there was a correlation. If the dissatisfaction is chronic, the person needs to change, and often others can help. The satisfaction with life scale and the emerging construct. The purpose of thispresentation is to describe the rationale,development, and psychometric properties of amultidimensional life satisfaction scaleappropriate for children and youth, themultidimensional students life satisfactionscale mslss. Life satisfaction refers to a persons general happiness, freedom from. There may be unique and common factors associated with life satisfaction across european countries. Qol researchers have primarily focused their attention on adults. Qol researchers have primarily focusedtheir attention on adults. Initial development of the students life satisfaction scale e.
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